Thursday, December 12, 2019

Substantiating the Theories of Social Work

Question: Discuss about the Substantiating the Theories of Social Work. Answer: The virtue of social work does not always beget humanistic approach as it may lack quality. The main hindrance for the social workers is the interpretation of the problems. Since most of the social problems are associated with grotesque and docile conflicts between human literacy and illiteracy, understanding of human behaviour becomes the prime factor behind it (Milner, Myer O'Byrne, 2015). Thus, the social workers tend to comprehend the surrounding issues through the modelled theories and concepts. Many of them do not support that interpretation of theories is necessary for intervening into the social issues. The study of social work has multiple dimensions. One face of it suggests that the interveners are expected to analyse the theories and carry them out in their work. On the contrary, empirical practice does not allow them to waste time and concentration in studying the theories. Yet, many of the scholars have found that theories are indispensible course as they provide greate r views of the problems associated with them. This essay is going to outline two of the major theories of social work. These are systems theory and psychodynamic theory (Healy, 2014). System theory demonstrates the human behaviour in relation to its surrounding society. It suggests that all the social systems are interrelated to each other. It constitutes an entire system that runs in a particular order. The whole system and the subsystems influence the entire society and its structure. System theory helps the social workers understand the outline diagram of a case society and/ or its problems. As it integrates all the social components, the workers learn to give equal emphasis on the individuals as well as the group. Hence, it creates the scope of interdependence and security (O'Connor, 2015). The word psychodynamics suggests psychoanalysis of the social beings. Psychodynamic theory in social work is associated with the comprehension of the psychological traits of the individuals. The theory does not give importance to th interpersonal relation among the individuals and the groups. In fact, the main discourse of psychodynamic theory is to understand the nature of individuals. Individualism presides over collective entity. Psychodynamics is the only theory that prescribes therapeutic actions towards the social problems (Payne, 2015). Both the theories are unique in nature as they are all set to heal the society from the social disorder and perplexities. The speciality of these theories lies in the fact that they mould the social structure in a proper order. Reference: Healy, K. (2014).Social work theories in context: Creating frameworks for practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Milner, J., Myers, S., O'Byrne, P. (2015).Assessment in social work. Palgrave Macmillan. O'Connor, M. K. (2015).Social work constructivist research(Vol. 1134). Routledge. Payne, M. (2015).Modern social work theory. Oxford University Press.

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